| “Criminal threats”
may be charged against an individual who threatens to commit
a crime against someone that, if committed, would result in
serious bodily injury or death to that person. When the person
receiving the threat is the intimate partner of the person
making the threat, the crime will fall under California’s
domestic violence law. Domestic violence encompasses all crimes
where the alleged victim of the crime is an intimate partner
of the offender. One’s LGBT intimate partner is the
person with whom he or she lives or lived, the person whom
he or she is or was dating, the person to whom he or she is
or was civilly united or the person with whom he or she has
children. If, as a result of the threat, the intimate partner
reasonably feared for his or her safety, regardless of whether
the individual issuing the threat had any actual intent of
seeing it through, a criminal threats charge would be filed
and prosecuted as a domestic abuse crime, punishable as either
a misdemeanor or felony by up to one year in county jail or
state prison and carrying a variety of additional DV-specific
consequences.
While many would assume that a jail or prison
sentence would be the most severe punishment that an individual
would face following a conviction for a D.V. related criminal
threats conviction, there may be situations where they would
be incorrect. California law allows a licensing board, under
certain circumstances, to suspend or revoke an individual’s
professional license upon a criminal conviction, which could,
in effect, end an individual’s career. It is this type
of situation that could potentially be more severe than imprisonment,
as one’s livelihood could be threatened. Professional
legal representation can help fight against such a restriction
arguing, that in most cases, such a restriction would be illegal.
Professional license revocations and suspensions
are permitted according to California law if the license holder
has been convicted of a crime that substantially relates to
the duties, functions or qualifications of that individual’s
profession. This restriction may be imposed following a guilty
plea, a “no contest” plea, a verdict in a jury
trial or a trial by judge and may take effect as soon as the
defendant’s timeframe for appealing his or her conviction
has lapsed, once his or her conviction has been affirmed on
appeal or when he or she is placed on probation. Some professional
boards maintain private standards that are even more restrictive
with respect to disciplining their license holders.
Professional license restrictions can have
a devastating impact on one’s career, family and life.
In order to best defend against such a restriction, it may
be beneficial to hire a skilled attorney who can make a case
against its applicability. An attorney has the resources and
knowledge to defend against a prejudiced board that tries
to impose a restriction on one’s professional license
that is, simply put, illegal and sought out of a desire to
inappropriately punish an otherwise competent professional.
This may specifically apply to a gay, lesbian, bisexual or
transgender individual who may have kept his or her sexual
orientation a secret but whose identity was revealed due to
his or her same sex domestic violence conviction which is
condemned by a discriminatory board. A lawyer would likely
be able to prove that a conviction for an intimate partner
abuse case such as making criminal threats is not substantially
related to the qualifications, functions or duties of the
license holder’s profession.
When arrested for making a criminal threat
against an intimate partner, it is imperative that the accused
immediately hires a criminal defense lawyer who is also a
California domestic violence lawyer to ensure that he or she
is familiar with DV crimes, their special issues and their
potentially overwhelming consequences. The experienced, GLBT-friendly
attorneys at the Kavinoky Law Firm are just that and have
the success record to prove it. Contact them today for a free
consultation.
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