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Infliction of injury is a
California domestic violence crime that applies to intimate
partners. In the GLBT community, intimate partners are civilly
united, living together, have children together or were formerly
involved in one of these relationships. If an individual willfully
inflicts any injury upon his or her intimate partner, he or
she can be charged with a felony, punishable by up to four
years in prison and a fine of up to $6,000.
An infliction of injury charge can be filed
against an individual upon the slightest showing of an injury.
This means that it would be very easy for an alleged “victim”
to charge his or her partner with this crime with little or
perhaps no evidence. Many times an individual will do this
out of revenge, anger, or some other motive. He or she may
later decide to tell the truth about what happened, but once
the police are involved, it is too late to take the allegation
back, as only the prosecutor and/or judge can drop the charges
at that point. When this type of situation arises, it is imperative
for the accused to hire a gay friendly, skilled criminal defense
lawyer from the Kavinoky Law Firm.
If the partner chooses on his or her own free will that calling
the police was a mistake for any reason, it is best for both
partners to speak with an attorney. Many times the partner
thinks that if he or she “recants” (which means
to take back or deny) his or her original story or doesn’t
cooperate with the police or prosecution, it will help the
defendant. That is absolutely incorrect. In fact, in an intimate
partner abuse case, the prosecution may anticipate that a
victim will recant and knows exactly how to proceed when that
happens. A genuine recanting victim can be extremely harmful
to the defendant if not first guided by an experienced D.V. attorney.
When a victim recants, there are two major
issues that arise. The first is that evidence that may otherwise
have been inadmissible during the trial will now likely be
admissible, and the second is that a recanting partner gives
the prosecution a great argument against the defendant. Beginning
with the first issue, when a victim recants his or her story,
the prosecution is allowed to introduce a recording of the
call that the partner made to the police as well as any statements
made to the police during the initial investigation. Because
these statements were made in the heat of the moment and possibly
out of revenge or stemming from some other motive, these statements
can be extremely harmful to the defense. Looking at the second
issue, when a victim recants, the prosecutor usually brings
in an expert witness who testifies that the victim is recanting
because he or she has either been threatened by the “abuser”
into doing so or that he or she is afraid of what further
abuse might take place if he or she doesn’t recant.
The expert will further explain that recanting is part of
the “cycle of abuse” and that the partner likely
suffers from “battered person’s syndrome.”
As previously stated, domestic abuse applies
to intimate partners. It is the very nature of these types
of intimate relationships that cause such highly charged,
emotional disputes that are often blown out of proportion.
The highly qualified, LGBT supportive attorneys at the Kavinoky
Law Firm are the key to ensuring that the judge and jury believe
that was the case. They understand the difficulty that a gay,
lesbian, bisexual or transgender couple may have moving forward
with this type of case in a system that may be unsympathetic
(and possibly even spiteful) towards a same sex couple affected
by domestic violence. With compassion and respect, they will
help counsel a couple through this difficult time and prepare
an appropriate defense strategy. Contact them today for a free consultation.
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