| Domestic violence crimes
apply to offenses in California that are perpetrated against
one’s intimate partner. Same sex intimate partners are
partners who are or were dating, are or were living together,
are or were civilly united and partners who have children
together. When an individual attempts to or succeeds in dissuading
his or her intimate partner from participating in a criminal
proceeding during any stage of the proceedings, he or she
will likely be charged with the domestic abuse crime of intimidating
an intimate partner. This charge, when filed as an intimate
partner abuse crime, has certain issues that are likely to
arise during the course of a trial. One of those issues is
battered person’s syndrome.
Battered person’s syndrome –
BPS – is a validated psychological condition that is
used to describe an individual who has been relentlessly and
consistently abused. It has traditionally been called battered
woman’s syndrome, battered women’s syndrome or
BWS and was originally only applied to straight women who
were abused by their straight boyfriends or husbands. However,
our society is beginning to acknowledge that same sex domestic
violence occurs with as much frequency as heterosexual domestic
violence and non-heterosexual victims suffer from the same
mental and emotional conditions as do their straight counterparts.
As a result, battered person’s syndrome is applicable
to both men and women who have been chronically abused by
their same sex intimate partners.
Battered person’s syndrome frequently
arises in one of two ways in a DV case and, because of that
frequency, it is important for the defendant to have a California
domestic violence attorney who is familiar with battered person’s
syndrome should it and its effects be introduced into evidence.
The first way it can be used, which is how it was originally
used, is as a defense to the abused partner’s actions
when the abused partner is the defendant in a case. In that
type of situation, it is used to explain why the defendant
may not have had the necessary criminal mental intent to commit
the charged offense, but rather was forced into using violence
as a means of self-defense. The second way that it may arise
is the way that it might be used in an intimate partner intimidation case.
Battered person’s syndrome, when introduced
by the prosecution in this type of case, is used as a way
to show just how abusive the defendant truly is. It will generally
be offered as evidence, through the testimony of an expert
witness, if the alleged victim recants his or her original
story. The state’s expert will testify that the alleged
victim suffers from BPS and has therefore recanted because
he or she was either forced or threatened into doing so (which,
as the basis for this charge will be sure to carry a lot of
weight with the jury) or because he or she fears what further
abuse will take place if he or she doesn’t take back
or deny his or her original accusation.
A savvy California
domestic violence lawyer will minimize the effect that BPS may have on the jury by focusing on and highlighting all of
the evidence that is favorable to his or her client. This
is one reason why it is imperative that the accused contacts
one of the experienced, GLBT supportive attorneys at the Kavinoky
Law Firm as quickly as possible after his or her arrest. Their
skilled criminal defense lawyers anticipate when battered
person’s syndrome will be introduced in this type of
trial and will therefore prepare the appropriate defenses.
With law offices in Los Angeles and throughout California,
they are available to defend anyone in need of a California
criminal defense lawyer and are well equipped to handle any
D.V. intimidation case that comes their way. For legal advice
from a firm that is dedicated to successfully defending the
rights of their clients, contact them today for a free consultation.
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