| When an individual either
prevents or dissuades or attempts to prevent or dissuade his
or her intimate partner from initiating a criminal complaint,
answering questions asked by law enforcement, or from testifying
in a court proceeding, he or she will likely be charged with
intimate partner intimidation as a California crime of domestic
violence. Intimate partners involved in a GLBT relationship
include those who have children together, those who are dating
or living together, those who are civilly united and those
who formerly enjoyed one of these relationships. Depending
on the circumstances that surrounded the alleged offense,
a defendant may face up to a year in jail if the charge is
filed as a misdemeanor or up to four years in state prison
if the charge is filed as a felony. It should be noted that
aggravating factors would invite an even stiffer prison sentence.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) evidence has
become quite popular in helping to acquit and convict defendants
who have been charged with crimes involving domestic abuse.
This is because it is a type of physical evidence that is
specific and particular to each individual, which means that
the only two people who would share the same DNA would be
identical twins. DNA remains the same throughout one’s
life and can be found in virtually every cell in the body.
It can be easily retrieved from one’s hair, blood, saliva,
bone or skin tissue, making it easy to collect from a crime
scene.
DNA may be used in an intimate partner intimidation case, for example, if the defendant’s saliva was found
on the envelope of a letter that he or she wrote to his or
her intimate partner, if his or her blood or skin tissue was
found on his or her intimate partner’s body or clothes,
or if his or her hair was found on a pet that was used or
harmed during the intimidation. When this type of evidence
is collected, it may be easier to assess blame to the accused.
However, if someone else’s DNA is found on that envelope
or on the partner, it may be easier to clear the suspect and
possibly look at bringing a criminal charge against the intimate
partner for making a false allegation.
The difficult part about DNA evidence, particularly
with respect to a crime that is alleged against one’s
intimate partner, is that one’s DNA evidence may be
present simply because of the fact that the partners are involved
in an intimate relationship and may even be living together.
This is why it is so important for the accused to hire a criminal
defense lawyer who is also a California domestic violence attorney who knows and understands the intricacies behind
the science that is involved in DNA analysis and who knows
the appropriate arguments to make to either have it excluded,
if damaging, or who knows how to effectively question it’s
connection to the crime so that the judge and jury don’t
automatically assume that just because it was retrieved from
the scene means that the defendant must be guilty.
DNA evidence is here to stay. Having a lawyer
who clearly understands DNA evidence and the ways that it
can be admitted into and excluded from a trial is of the utmost
importance, especially when facing the severe penalties that
coincide with an intimate partner intimidation conviction.
The knowledgeable, LGBT supportive attorneys at the Kavinoky
Law Firm receive on-going training in DV trial strategies
and evidentiary issues, such as DNA evidence, giving them
a leg up on their competitors. They pride themselves on the
integrity and skill with which they defend every case and
on the level of compassion and respect with which they treat
each client. With law offices in Los Angeles and throughout
California, they are available to provide their exceptional
legal advice to those in need, regardless of where they live.
Contact them today for a free consultation.
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