| Sexual battery will be prosecuted
as a California domestic violence crime when an individual,
for the purpose of sexual arousal, gratification or sexual
abuse, touches an intimate part of his or her “intimate
partner” without that partner’s consent. Intimate
partners, with respect to a same sex relationship, are partners
who are or were dating, partners who are or were living together,
partners who are or were civilly united and partners who have
children together. It is important to clarify that this crime
may be charged even between partners involved in an on-going,
intimate relationship. Sexual battery may be charged as either
a misdemeanor or a felony depending on the severity of the
individual case.
Sexual battery has three elements or facts
that must be independently proven before the prosecution can
obtain a conviction against the defendant. In order to find
the accused guilty of sexual battery, the prosecutor must
prove the following elements.
The first element required to prove a DV
sexual battery charge is that the accused touched an intimate
part of his or her intimate partner. “Touching”
can be any physical contact – however slight –
whether accomplished directly, through the clothing of the
accused, or through the clothing of the accuser. It should
be noted that this element doesn’t make any mention
of an injury. This is because a battery is simply any unwanted
touching and has nothing to do with whether or not an injury
was sustained by the offended party. The jury must only find
that the defendant actually touched his or her accuser.
The second element is that the touching was
against the will of the person touched. As just mentioned,
any unwanted touching is sufficient. This element will probably
be the most difficult for the prosecution to prove because
of the inherent sexual relationship that exists between intimate
partners. In order for the prosecutor to prove this element,
he or she must prove that the alleged victim made it clear
that he or she did not want to be touched.
The final element required to prove a domestic
abuse sexual battery charge is that the accused touched his
or her partner to specifically cause sexual arousal, gratification
or abuse. This element’s proof will be likely based
on the exact circumstances of the physical contact.
Sexual battery may be charged under a variety
of circumstances. If the touching takes place while the alleged
victim is unlawfully restrained by the accused or an accomplice,
or if the alleged victim is institutionalized for medical
treatment and is seriously disabled or medically incapacitated,
then that fact (in addition to the three elements previously
defined) must also be proven. In addition, it is a crime for
an individual to cause a person who is in one of those situations
to masturbate or touch another. If the touching takes place
under that type of situation, then that fact must alternatively
be proven in addition to the three previously defined elements.
Sexual battery, when
prosecuted as an intimate partner abuse crime is a serious
charge with serious consequences. That is why it is imperative
that an individual accused of this crime contacts an experienced
California domestic violence lawyer who specializes in criminal
defense. The GLBT supportive attorneys at the Kavinoky Law
Firm do just that. They have successfully defended individuals
charged with sexual battery because they have mastered the
defenses that are applicable to every element of this charge.
They further recognize and appreciate the unique privacy concerns
and fears that a gay, lesbian, bisexual or transgender client
may have and will try to make sure that every client is treated
with the same compassion and respect from the judicial system
that they receive from the office. With law offices located
in Los Angeles and throughout California, they are only a
phone call or click away. Contact them today for a free consultation and for the best representation. |